{"id":18502,"date":"2021-11-09T16:44:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-09T15:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/planete-urgence.org\/le-rapport-du-giec-un-communique-alarmant\/"},"modified":"2022-08-17T21:57:42","modified_gmt":"2022-08-17T19:57:42","slug":"the-ipcc-report-an-alarming-communique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/planete-urgence.org\/en\/the-ipcc-report-an-alarming-communique\/","title":{"rendered":"The IPCC report: an alarming communiqu\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/i> 9 November 2021 • NEWS<\/a><\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t

<\/span>The IPCC report: an alarming communiqu\u00e9<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le rapport du <\/span>groupe d\u2019experts intergouvernemental sur l\u2019\u00e9volution du climat (<\/span>GIEC<\/span>)<\/span> publi\u00e9 en ao\u00fbt dernier a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 des constats alarmants concernant le r\u00e9chauffement climatique et la multiplicat<\/span>ion des catastrophes <\/span>naturelles<\/span>. Le<\/span> <\/span>GIEC<\/span> <\/span>est une structure m\u00e9langeant <\/span>des <\/span>scientifiques experts sur le climat et <\/span>des <\/span>repr\u00e9sentants des Etats participants<\/span>. Cette association de pays <\/span>a<\/span> pour <\/span>r\u00f4le<\/span> <\/span>de donner un<\/span> <\/span>compte rendu expertis\u00e9 concernant l\u2019\u00e9volution <\/span>et les impacts <\/span>du changement climatique caus\u00e9 par les Hommes<\/span>.<\/span> Chaque ann\u00e9e<\/span>,<\/span> les 195 membres du GIEC se <\/span>r\u00e9unissent pour identifier des solutions et proposer des possibles<\/span> <\/span>axes d\u2019approche afin d<\/span>‘att\u00e9nuer les cons\u00e9quences de ce changement. <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

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Vers un avenir catastrophique ?<\/h2>\n

L\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9 2021 a vu de multiples catastrophes naturelles notamment avec les nombreuses inondations et feux de for\u00eats sur le bassin m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en. La Turquie et la Gr\u00e8ce ont particuli\u00e8rement \u00e9t\u00e9 touch\u00e9s par ses feux avec plus de 120 000 hectares de terrain br\u00fbl\u00e9. <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

Mais comment expliquer ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne ? La plupart des feux sont principalement d\u2019origine naturelle, notamment par les fortes chaleurs enregistr\u00e9es dans ces zones qui sont directement li\u00e9es au r\u00e9chauffement climatique. De fait, ce changement climatique am\u00e8ne les conditions m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques \u00e0 \u00eatre plus chaudes et plus s\u00e8ches. Dans ce cercle vicieux, les feux de for\u00eats caus\u00e9s par le r\u00e9chauffement climatique empirent ce dernier a cause du dioxyde de carbone lib\u00e9r\u00e9 puis propag\u00e9 dans l\u2019air.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

Il est donc primordial d\u2019assurer une sensibilisation aupr\u00e8s de toutes les organisations afin d’\u00e9viter ces catastrophes qui ont des cons\u00e9quences naturelles et \u00e9conomiques importantes.\u202f<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

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Un \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me entier en danger<\/h2>\n

Les for\u00eats ne repr\u00e9sentent pas seulement des vastes terrains arbor\u00e9s mais sont bel et bien des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes essentiels abritant une biodiversit\u00e9 primordiale pour l\u2019Homme. Le r\u00e9chauffement climatique n\u2019est pas la cause directe des pertes des for\u00eats, mais il multiplie et accro\u00eet les tristes cons\u00e9quences de la perte de biodiversit\u00e9 alors en danger.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019\u00e9ducation et la pr\u00e9vention sont deux concepts indispensables pour sensibiliser les populations \u00e0 l’importance de ces \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes. Par ailleurs, l\u2019Union Europ\u00e9enne et la Commission Europ\u00e9enne pourraient bien pr\u00e9senter une loi d\u2019ici 2021 afin de mettre fin \u00e0 la d\u00e9forestation et d\u2019autres pratiques humaines nuisant aux for\u00eats. Pour ce fait, un engagement de la France et d\u2019autres pays europ\u00e9ens influents est demand\u00e9.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

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Le GIEC, un rapport pr\u00e9monitoire ?<\/h2>\n

S\u2019il est important d\u2019agir rapidement contre le r\u00e9chauffement climatique, c\u2019est parce que de nombreux acteurs environnementaux tentent de nous pr\u00e9venir notamment \u00e0 travers des rapports chiffr\u00e9s tel que le GIEC. Ce changement aurait d\u00e9j\u00e0 touch\u00e9 toutes les r\u00e9gions habit\u00e9es \u00e0 travers un changement de m\u00e9t\u00e9o perceptible. <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

Agir pour r\u00e9duire ce fl\u00e9au est possible mais il faut d\u00e8s aujourd\u2019hui tout faire pour limiter le r\u00e9chauffement mondial \u00e0 +1.5C\u00b0. Cela demanderait une baisse imm\u00e9diate et sur une \u00e9chelle mondiale de l’\u00e9mission de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre, puisque \u2018chaque tonne \u00e9mise participe au r\u00e9chauffement<\/span>‘. (\u00b9)<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

Les chiffres rendus dans le rapport du GIEC l’\u00e9t\u00e9 dernier serviront dans les n\u00e9gociations au sommet de la COP 26 \u00e0 Glasgow.\u202fChaque ann\u00e9e, ce sommet r\u00e9uni les Etats membres pour 2 semaines de n\u00e9gociations afin qu\u2019ils puissent annoncer leurs programmes visant \u00e0 r\u00e9duire les \u00e9missions mondiales de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/span>Les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s humaines et nos \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes ne sont pas pr\u00e9par\u00e9s \u00e0 l’impact que peut avoir le r\u00e9chauffement sur nos modes de vie, c\u2019est pourquoi nos choix d\u2019aujourd\u2019hui auront des cons\u00e9quences sur le long terme. Agissons maintenant !<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00e9couvrir la position de Plan\u00e8te Urgence sur le climat<\/a><\/p>\n

SOURCES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rapport du GIEC, IPCC (2021)<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

Fran\u00e7ais \u2014 IPCC<\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00b9<\/span> Synth\u00e8se et analyse du nouveau rapport du GIEC<\/span><\/i>, Bon Pote, 12 ao\u00fbt 2021<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/span>https:\/\/bonpote.com\/synthese-et-analyse-du-nouveau-rapport-du-giec\/<\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00b2<\/span> Synth\u00e8se du rapport AR6 du GIEC publi\u00e9 le 09\/08\/2021<\/span><\/i>, The Shifters, 11 ao\u00fbt 2021<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

 https:\/\/api.theshifters.org\/emailing_sharedfiles\/rapport_WGI_AR6.pdf<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t

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